A car accident settlement is a formal agreement that resolves your claim against the at-fault party without going to trial. Through this agreement, you receive compensation to cover the losses you suffered from the crash.
For most people, figuring out how car accident settlements work is a confusing process, but a car accident lawyer clarifies your rights and pursues the financial recovery you need.
Key Takeaways on Car Accident Settlements
- A settlement provides compensation for economic damages like medical bills and lost income, along with non-economic damages such as pain and suffering.
- Insurance adjusters work to protect their company's bottom line by minimizing the amount paid out on claims.
- The value of your settlement depends heavily on the quality of your evidence, including medical records, proof of lost wages, and clear proof of the other party's fault.
Breaking Down Your Car Accident Claim Value
A final settlement amount is the result of negotiation and is based on the specific damages you incurred. These damages fall into two main categories that help determine your car accident claim value: economic and noneconomic damages.
Calculating Economic Damages
Economic damages are the straightforward financial losses you have from the accident. They represent tangible costs that have a clear price tag attached. Your attorney calculates these by adding up all receipts, bills, and pay stubs.
Common examples include:
- Medical Care: This includes reimbursement for all past, current, and future medical treatment related to your injuries.
- Lost Income: This covers wages, salaries, and other benefits you missed out on while recovering from the accident.
- Damaged Property: This is the cost to repair or replace your vehicle and any personal items destroyed in the collision.
Valuing Noneconomic Damages
Noneconomic damages compensate you for the nonfinancial, personal losses you experience. These are more subjective, and insurance companies often try to undervalue them. A skilled attorney knows how to build a case demonstrating their true impact on your life.
Common damages include:
- Pain and Suffering: This compensation addresses the physical pain and emotional distress caused by your injuries.
- Mental Anguish: This includes anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) stemming from the collision.
- Loss of Consortium: This category applies when the injury affects your relationship with your spouse.
- Loss of Enjoyment of Life: This compensates you for a diminished ability to participate in activities and hobbies you once enjoyed.
Your Own Liability
Texas follows a modified comparative fault rule, which means your percentage of blame for the accident reduces your final compensation. The greater your share of fault, the more your compensation will be reduced, and you cannot recover any damages if you’re found to be 51% or more at fault.
5 Steps To Take at Home To Maximize Your Car Accident Settlement
After you have received medical attention, the actions you take can influence your claim. Here are five actions you can take from home to improve your chances of recovering maximum compensation.
Act now:
- Get Organized: Create a file for all accident-related documents, including medical records, receipts, and correspondence with insurers.
- Track Your Expenses: Keep a detailed log of all your expenses, from co-pays and prescriptions to travel costs for doctor appointments.
- Follow Medical Advice: Attend all follow-up appointments and adhere strictly to your doctor's treatment plan to demonstrate the seriousness of your injuries. Missed appointments give insurers an opportunity to argue your injuries aren’t that bad.
- Discreet Communication: Avoid discussing the accident on social media or with anyone other than your attorney.
- Seek Legal Guidance: Contact a personal injury attorney to discuss your case and learn about your legal options.
How a Personal Injury Lawyer Helps Secure a Car Accident Settlement
Hiring a personal injury attorney significantly improves your position when negotiating with an insurance company. Your lawyer handles every aspect of your claim so you can focus on your recovery. An attorney manages the complex legal and administrative tasks for you.
An attorney assists you in the following ways:
- Collecting Evidence: Your legal team conducts an independent investigation, collecting police reports, witness interviews, medical records, and expert opinions to build a solid foundation for your claim.
- Accurately Valuing Your Claim: Many car accident victims undervalue their own claim. An attorney knows how to calculate the real value of your claim, including projected future medical costs and lost earning potential.
- Strategic Negotiations: A lawyer uses their experience to negotiate a car accident settlement. They know how to recognize and counter lowball offers and will advocate for the full compensation you need.
- Protecting Your Rights: Your attorney becomes the sole point of contact for the insurance companies, shielding you from their tactics and protecting you from accidentally hurting your own claim.
- Preparing for Litigation: If the insurer refuses to agree to a fair settlement, your lawyer has the ability and resources to file a lawsuit and present your case in court.
FAQ About How Car Accident Settlements Work
How Long Does a Car Accident Settlement Take?
The timeline for a car accident settlement varies widely depending on the case's complexity. A straightforward claim with clear liability and minor injuries may resolve in a few months. Cases involving severe injuries or disputed fault can take longer to settle or go to trial.
What Is the Average Settlement for a Car Accident in Texas?
There is no "average" or "typical" settlement amount because each case is unique. The car accident claim value depends entirely on the specific facts, including the severity of your injuries, the total amount of your economic losses, the at-fault party's policy limits, and the strength of your evidence.
Can I Reopen a Case After I Accept a Settlement?
No, you cannot reopen a case after you accept an offer; a settlement is a final agreement. When you sign the release form and accept the payment, you give up your right to pursue any further compensation for the accident, even if you discover your injuries are more severe later.
How Does a Car Accident Settlement Pay Out?
Once you agree to a settlement, the at-fault driver's insurance company sends the release documents to your attorney. After you sign the release, which formally ends your claim, the insurer processes the payment. The settlement check is typically sent directly to your law firm.
Your lawyer deposits the check into a special trust account where the funds are held until the check clears. From this account, your attorney will first pay any outstanding liens against your settlement, such as unpaid medical bills or health insurance reimbursements. They also deduct their agreed-upon legal fees and case expenses.
After all medical liens and legal fees are settled, your attorney provides you with a detailed statement showing all deductions. They then issue a check to you for the final remaining balance of your settlement funds. This structured process is the standard way a settlement is disbursed.
Get the Guidance You Need
Let an experienced legal team handle the insurance companies while you concentrate on healing. Contact the personal injury attorneys at Bailey & Galyen for a free consultation to learn about your options by calling (817) 345-0580 today.