Social Security Disability Attorneys in Texas
We Are Ready to Help You With Social Security Disability (SSDI), Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Applications for Benefits, Denials of Claims, and Appeals

If you have an injury or illness that has kept you from working for at least a year, you may be eligible for benefits through the Social Security Administration.
Filing a Social Security disability claim, though, can be an intimidating and confusing process. Without proper legal representation, it's easy to make mistakes or fail to provide the necessary information to get your claim approved. As a result, it's important to hire experienced and aggressive Social Security Disability attorneys to protect your rights.
At the law offices of Bailey & Galyen, we have fought for the rights of injured people in the Dallas–Fort Worth area and across the state of Texas for more than three decades. We know how overwhelming the legal process can be. We'll handle all the details for you, gathering all evidence and documentation to support your claim. Our Social Security Disability attorneys prepare and file your application for benefits and represent you in all meetings, hearings, and proceedings.
We believe that trust and communication are the essential components of a successful attorney-client relationship. We'll take the time to get to know you and understand your situation, as well as your needs. Our attorneys will keep you apprised of all developments in your case, as well as your options, so you know where you stand and can make the right decisions about how to proceed.
We offer a free initial consultation to anyone with questions or concerns about a potential Social Security Disability claim. To make an appointment, contact our Social Security Disability attorneys online or call our office at 844-988-1581.
Schedule A Free AppointmentUnderstanding Social Security Disability Benefits in Texas

Navigating the Social Security Disability (SSD) system in Texas can feel overwhelming, especially for individuals already dealing with serious medical conditions. Social Security Disability benefits exist to provide financial assistance to people who are unable to work due to a qualifying disability. These benefits are administered by the Social Security Administration (SSA) and include two primary programs: Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI).
Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)
SSDI (Social Security Disability Insurance) is a program for workers who have accumulated enough work credits by paying FICA taxes. Think of it as an insurance policy you’ve already paid for through your payroll deductions.
- Requirement: You must generally have worked 5 out of the last 10 years.
- Benefit: Your benefit amount is based on your average lifetime earnings.
- Healthcare: You qualify for Medicare, usually after a 24-month waiting period.
- Representation: An experienced SSDI lawyer in Texas can help verify your work credits and ensure your earnings record is accurate.
Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
SSI is a needs-based program designed for individuals with limited income and resources who have not worked enough to qualify for SSDI, or for children with disabilities.
- Requirement: You must meet strict income and asset limits.
- Benefit: You receive a standardized monthly amount set by federal law.
- Healthcare: You usually gain immediate access to Medicaid in Texas.
- Representation: A knowledgeable SSI attorney in Texas can ensure your assets are correctly reported to prevent technical denials.
Understanding the differences between SSDI and SSI can help you determine which program may apply to your situation. Taking the time to review your eligibility and documentation can help you avoid delays and improve the overall application process.
Who Qualifies for Social Security Disability
To qualify for disability benefits in Texas, applicants must meet the SSA’s strict definition of disability. This generally means that:
- You are unable to engage in substantial gainful activity (SGA);
- Your condition is expected to last at least 12 months or result in death; and
- Your medical condition significantly limits your ability to perform basic work activities.
The SSA maintains a “Blue Book” listing of impairments that may qualify for disability benefits. However, even if your condition is not listed, you may still qualify if you can demonstrate that your disability prevents you from performing your previous work or adjusting to other types of employment.
Common qualifying conditions include:
- Musculoskeletal disorders (e.g., back injuries, arthritis)
- Cardiovascular conditions
- Neurological disorders
- Mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, or PTSD
- Chronic illnesses such as diabetes or autoimmune diseases
Meeting these requirements is essential when applying for disability benefits, as each claim is carefully evaluated based on medical evidence and functional limitations. Providing thorough documentation and consistent medical records can help support your case and improve your chances of approval.
The Social Security Disability Application Process
Applying for Social Security Disability benefits in Texas involves multiple steps, each with its own requirements and potential challenges.
Initial Application
The process begins with submitting an application to the SSA. This includes providing detailed information about your medical condition, work history, and daily limitations. Supporting documentation, such as medical records and physician statements, plays a critical role in determining the outcome.
Reconsideration
If your initial application is denied, you may request reconsideration. During this stage, a different SSA reviewer will evaluate your claim. Additional evidence can be submitted to strengthen your case.
Administrative Law Judge Hearing
If reconsideration is unsuccessful, you may request a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ). This is often the most important stage of the process, as it provides an opportunity to present your case in person, submit new evidence, and obtain testimony from medical or vocational experts.
Appeals Council and Federal Court
If the ALJ denies your claim, you may appeal to the SSA Appeals Council or pursue your case in federal court. Each level requires careful preparation and adherence to strict deadlines.
Why Claims Are Often Denied
Many Social Security Disability claims are denied at the initial stage. Understanding common reasons for denial can help applicants avoid pitfalls:
- Insufficient medical evidence may result in a denial of your claim.
- Failure to follow prescribed treatment can negatively impact your eligibility.
- Incomplete application forms may delay or lead to a denial of benefits.
- Earning above the SGA limit may disqualify you from receiving benefits.
- Lack of cooperation with the SSA can result in your claim being denied.
A disability lawyer can help address these issues by ensuring that all required documentation is submitted and that your claim is presented clearly and effectively.
The Role of a Texas Social Security Disability Lawyer
A Texas Social Security Disability lawyer provides guidance throughout the claims process, helping applicants understand their rights and responsibilities. Their role may include:
- Evaluating eligibility for SSDI or SSI
- Assisting with the preparation and submission of applications
- Gathering and organizing medical evidence
- Communicating with the SSA on your behalf
- Representing you at hearings before an ALJ
Legal representation can be particularly valuable during the appeals process, where procedural rules and evidentiary requirements become more complex.
Schedule A Free AppointmentBuilding a Strong Disability Claim
A successful Social Security Disability claim relies on thorough preparation and compelling evidence. Key components include:
- Medical Documentation: Detailed medical records are essential. These should include diagnoses, treatment history, test results, and physician opinions regarding your ability to work.
- Residual Functional Capacity (RFC): An RFC assessment evaluates your ability to perform work-related activities despite your limitations. This document can significantly impact the outcome of your claim.
- Consistency in Records: Consistency between your medical records, application statements, and testimony is critical. Any discrepancies may raise questions about the credibility of your claim.
Taking the time to gather and organize this information can strengthen your claim and present a clearer picture of your condition. Well-documented and consistent evidence can play an important role in how your application is evaluated.
How Long Does It Take to Receive Benefits
The timeline for Social Security Disability claims can vary widely. Initial decisions may take several months, while appeals can extend the process to a year or more. Factors influencing the timeline include:
- The complexity of your case
- The availability of medical evidence
- Backlogs at local SSA offices
Although the process can be lengthy, approved applicants may receive back pay covering the period from the onset of their disability.
Understanding Back Pay and Benefits
If your claim is approved, you may be entitled to back pay. This compensation reflects the time between when your disability began and when your claim was approved. SSDI back pay may be limited by a five-month waiting period. SSI payments are need-based and generally only start from the time you apply.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
When applying for Social Security Disability benefits in Texas, avoiding common mistakes like these can improve your chances of success:
- Waiting too long to apply
- Failing to seek regular medical treatment
- Ignoring SSA communications
- Providing incomplete or inaccurate information
Taking a proactive approach and staying organized can make a significant difference in the outcome of your claim.
Our Social Security Disability Attorneys Will Fight For Your Claims
We offer comprehensive counsel to people who may have a right to file for benefits through the Social Security Administration. We will help you determine your eligibility for benefits and offer online access to many of the forms you need. We handle all aspects of an application for SSDI benefits and can also assist you in seeking Supplemental Security Income (SSI).
To see if your condition may qualify you for Social Security Disability benefits, see our page with a list of disabling diseases. If you qualify for both SSI and SSDI, we can help you determine which will be better for you.
Contact Our Social Security Disability Attorneys Today

At our offices, every potential Social Security Disability client receives a free initial consultation. To schedule a meeting with our knowledgeable, skilled, and experienced Social Security Disability attorneys, contact our office by email or call us at 844-402-2992. Our phones are answered 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Appointments are available evenings and weekends upon request.
Schedule A Free AppointmentAt Bailey & Galyen, we provide comprehensive legal counsel to individuals across Texas, including Arlington, Bedford, Burleson, Carrollton, Dallas, El Paso, Fort Worth, Houston, Lubbock, Mansfield, Mesquite, Midland/Odessa, Plano, San Antonio, Sugar Land, Texarkana, and Weatherford.
We Handle All Social Security Claims on a Contingency Basis. You Won't Be Charged Attorney Fees Unless We Get Financial Compensation For You.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
SSDI is based on your work history and the Social Security taxes you have paid over time. SSI is a needs-based program for individuals with limited income and resources, regardless of work history. Some applicants may qualify for both, depending on their financial and employment background.
The SSA sets a monthly Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) limit that determines whether your earnings are considered substantial. If you earn above this threshold, it may affect your eligibility for benefits. However, certain work incentives and trial work periods may allow limited earnings without immediate loss of benefits.
Initial decisions on disability claims typically take several months, depending on the complexity of the case and the availability of medical evidence. If your claim is denied and you pursue an appeal, the process can extend to a year or more. Timelines may also vary based on SSA backlogs and hearing availability in Texas.
A wide range of physical and mental conditions may qualify if they meet the SSA’s strict definition of disability. These include conditions listed in the SSA’s Blue Book as well as others that significantly limit your ability to work. Ultimately, the key factor is how your condition affects your functional capacity, not just the diagnosis itself.
You are not required to have a lawyer to apply for Social Security Disability benefits. However, legal guidance can help ensure your application is complete, properly documented, and presented effectively. Representation may be especially helpful during appeals or hearings.
If your claim is denied, you have the right to appeal through several stages, starting with reconsideration. If necessary, you can request a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge and continue to higher levels of review. Each stage has strict deadlines, so timely action is important.
Yes, approved applicants may receive back pay covering the period from when their disability began to the date of approval. For SSDI, this may include a waiting period. SSI back pay is calculated based on financial eligibility and begins no earlier than the month after you apply. The amount varies depending on your case and timeline.
Not all claims require a hearing, but if your case reaches the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) stage, attendance is typically required. During the hearing, you may provide testimony and present additional evidence. This stage can be an important opportunity to clarify your condition and limitations.
SSDI benefits are based on your earnings history and the amount you paid into Social Security, using a formula that focuses on your highest-earning years before your disability. SSI benefits are set by federal benefit rates and may be reduced based on your income, resources, and living arrangements. The exact amount depends on your individual circumstances.
You may be able to work while your claim is pending, but your earnings must remain below the SGA limit. Earning too much could lead to a denial of your claim. It is important to carefully track income and understand how work activity may affect your eligibility.