Immigration issues affect core aspects of daily life—your right to live and work in the U.S., your ability to travel, and your family’s future together. For those in Carrollton seeking legal guidance, it’s common to have questions about the process, paperwork, and what steps come next.
At Bailey & Galyen, our Carrollton immigration attorneys work with clients in Carrollton and across the region to address a wide range of immigration concerns. Whether you’re trying to sponsor a family member, apply for lawful permanent residence, or take steps toward U.S. citizenship, early planning and correct documentation can make a significant difference.
With over 40 years of experience, our firm helps clients avoid delays and complications that can result from incomplete applications or missed procedural requirements. Immigration law is complex and frequently time-sensitive. Having clear guidance can help you move forward with confidence.
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Table of Contents
- Why Choose Bailey & Galyen for Immigration Matters in Carrollton?
- Immigration Services Available in Carrollton
- Who We Serve in the Carrollton Area
- What To Expect From the Immigration Process in Carrollton
- Family-Based Immigration in Carrollton
- Naturalization and U.S. Citizenship
- USCIS Interviews and Local Appointments
- Common Obstacles in Immigration Cases
- The Value of Consulting With a Carrollton Immigration Attorney
- Speak With a Carrollton Immigration Lawyer Today
Why Choose Bailey & Galyen for Immigration Matters in Carrollton?
When your ability to remain in the U.S., support your family, or pursue lawful employment is at stake, reliable legal support matters. Bailey & Galyen serves individuals and families across Texas with legal representation that emphasizes clarity, responsiveness, and respect.
Our immigration team works closely with clients throughout Carrollton and nearby communities to provide responsive, detail-oriented legal support. What you can expect from Bailey & Galyen includes:
- Decades of legal experience
For more than 40 years, our attorneys have helped people from all walks of life address immigration-related challenges. We apply this experience to every petition, application, and interview. - Board-certified lawyers in Texas
Some attorneys at Bailey & Galyen hold board certifications—credentials awarded by the State Bar of Texas that reflect a high level of legal proficiency. - Personalized legal service
Immigration law is never one-size-fits-all. We take the time to learn about your background, goals, and concerns, then build a strategy that reflects your specific situation. - Local availability with statewide coverage
While our immigration team serves the Carrollton area, we’re part of a broader network of offices throughout Texas and Arkansas. Clients receive support tailored to their local circumstances—without losing access to firm-wide resources. - Ongoing support through every phase
Immigration cases often involve long wait times, paperwork updates, and unexpected requests. Our team provides regular updates and is available to address questions as they arise.
Bailey & Galyen has built its reputation on long-term client relationships. Many individuals return to our firm for other legal matters or refer friends and family who are beginning their own immigration journey.
Immigration Services Available in Carrollton
Immigration law covers various legal processes, each with its own forms, deadlines, and eligibility requirements. Bailey & Galyen provides assistance with the following immigration matters for clients in the Carrollton area:
Family-Based Immigration
U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents can petition for certain relatives to join them in the United States. Our attorneys assist with the full process, including:
- Marriage-based petitions
- Sponsorship for children, parents, or siblings (as allowed)
- Affidavits of support
- Gathering evidence for bona fide relationships
- Interview preparation
Adjustment of Status
For individuals already in the U.S., it may be possible to apply for a green card without leaving the country. This process, called adjustment of status, requires lawful entry and an eligible basis for residence (such as a family petition). We assist clients with:
- Form I-485 applications
- Document collection and submission
- Support with fingerprinting appointments and background verification
- Interview readiness
Consular Processing
When adjustment of status is not available, applicants must complete their immigration process through a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad. Our firm helps clients:
- Prepare for consular interviews
- Complete the DS-260 form
- Collect required civil and financial documents
- Understand consular procedures and wait times
Naturalization and Citizenship
Permanent residents who meet all requirements can apply to become U.S. citizens through naturalization. Our services include:
- Preparing and reviewing Form N-400
- Explaining residency, travel, and moral character requirements
- Reviewing prior immigration history
- Preparing for the civics and English language tests
Asylum and Humanitarian Relief
Some individuals may qualify for immigration relief due to danger, abuse, or political conditions in their home countries. We assist with:
- Asylum applications based on credible fear
- Petitions under the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA)
- Temporary Protected Status (TPS)
- U visa applications for certain crime victims
Deportation and Removal Defense
If you are in removal proceedings or detained by immigration authorities, time is limited. Our attorneys provide representation in the following:
- Immigration court
- Bond hearings
- Motions to reopen or appeal
- Requests for relief from removal
Because federal statutes govern immigration law, our Carrollton immigration lawyers are authorized to assist clients across Texas. Whether you’re just starting your application or responding to a government notice, we can step in and help guide the next steps.
Who We Serve in the Carrollton Area
Immigration clients come from many different backgrounds and life situations. Bailey & Galyen supports individuals and families across Carrollton who are working toward lawful status, citizenship, or reunification with loved ones.
Clients may include:
- U.S. citizens petitioning for a spouse, child, or parent
- Green card holders sponsoring relatives
- Students or tourists whose visas have expired
- Long-term residents applying for naturalization
- DACA recipients pursuing permanent solutions
- Individuals renewing green cards or correcting records
Each of these cases involves precise forms and documentation. Missing or incorrect information—such as an outdated address, incomplete affidavit, or overlooked entry record—can result in delays or denials. While many forms are available online, legal support helps ensure that applications are properly completed and meet current USCIS standards.
We also work with people who have already submitted their paperwork and now need help responding to a Request for Evidence (RFE), preparing for an upcoming interview, or addressing issues caused by a missed deadline.
What To Expect From the Immigration Process in Carrollton
Most immigration matters follow a predictable series of steps. However, the exact timeline can depend on the type of application and how quickly USCIS or the National Visa Center is processing cases in your area.
Here’s a general outline of what applicants in Carrollton can expect:
Initial Filings
Every immigration request starts with the appropriate forms. Common examples include:
- I-130 for family-based sponsorships
- I-485 for adjustment of status within the U.S.
- N-400 for naturalization
- I-131 for travel documents
Filing fees are required for most applications. After submitting your forms, you’ll typically receive a receipt notice confirming that USCIS has accepted your case for review.
Biometrics Appointment
USCIS usually schedules a biometrics appointment shortly after filing. At this appointment, your fingerprints and photo are collected to confirm your identity and check for any relevant records. The location will be specified in your appointment notice, but biometrics appointments are typically held at a local Application Support Center serving the Carrollton area.
USCIS Interview
Many applicants are required to attend an interview as part of their case. Interviews take place at regional USCIS offices and allow the officer to review your file, ask questions about your application, and verify that all provided information is complete and consistent.
Marriage-based green card interviews may include questions about your relationship history and living situation. Naturalization interviews assess your eligibility and include a test on U.S. civics and basic English skills.
If you choose to bring an attorney, they may attend the interview with you. Their role is to ensure the process proceeds properly and to assist if clarification is needed.
Decision Notice
Once the interview and any follow-up steps are complete, USCIS will issue a decision by mail. This may be an approval, a denial, or a request for additional documentation. If all requirements are met, many applicants receive their decision within weeks of the interview.
Family-Based Immigration in Carrollton
Family reunification is a cornerstone of U.S. immigration policy. U.S. citizens can petition for immediate relatives—such as spouses, minor children, and parents—without waiting for a visa to become available. Other relatives fall into preference categories with limited annual availability.
Here’s what to expect in a typical family-based immigration case:
- Petition Submission
The sponsoring relative files Form I-130 along with documentation proving the family relationship. - Agency Review
Once USCIS approves the petition, the case either moves to the National Visa Center for consular processing or proceeds to adjustment of status if the beneficiary is in the U.S. - Affidavit of Support
Sponsors must submit proof of income and financial responsibility, showing they can support the applicant without public assistance. - Interview
In marriage-based cases, both spouses may attend the interview together or be interviewed separately. Officers ask questions to confirm that the relationship is genuine.
Sample questions may include:
- How and when did you meet?
- When was your wedding?
- What do your daily routines look like?
- When is your spouse’s birthday, or what is their favorite food?
Applicants are encouraged to bring original supporting documents, such as marriage certificates, lease agreements, joint financial statements, and photos. Inconsistent answers may lead to further review or a second interview.
Naturalization and U.S. Citizenship
Permanent residents who meet the requirements may apply for citizenship through naturalization. While many people qualify, issues with travel history, taxes, or criminal records can delay or affect the outcome.
Eligibility for naturalization is based on several factors, including age, immigration history, and time as a permanent resident. Most applicants must meet the following criteria:
- Be 18 years or older
- Have five years of permanent residence (or three if married to a U.S. citizen)
- Show continuous residence and physical presence
- Meet the good moral character requirement
- Demonstrate English language ability and knowledge of U.S. civics
The application is made using Form N-400. After filing, USCIS will schedule a biometrics appointment and, eventually, an interview. The officer will review your application, ask questions about your background, and administer the English and civics tests.
Applicants 50 or older with long-term permanent residence may qualify for a language exemption and can complete the interview in their native language with an interpreter.
If approved, applicants are scheduled for a naturalization ceremony where they take the Oath of Allegiance and receive their citizenship certificate.
USCIS Interviews and Local Appointments
For applicants in Carrollton, interviews are typically held at the USCIS Dallas Field Office or another facility serving the North Texas region. Interviews are usually required for:
- Adjustment of status (green card) applicants
- Marriage-based cases
- Naturalization applicants
During the interview, officers will verify the information on your forms and may ask follow-up questions. You may also be asked to present original documents, such as passports, birth certificates, or travel permits.
Legal representation at your interview is allowed and often helpful, especially if your case involves prior denials, waivers, or legal questions.
If USCIS needs more information, it may issue a Request for Evidence (RFE), which must be answered by the listed deadline.
Common Obstacles in Immigration Cases
Despite careful preparation, some applications encounter delays or problems. Below are issues that frequently affect immigration cases:
Requests for Evidence
USCIS issues an RFE when more information is needed to decide your case. This could be due to missing documents, unclear answers, or insufficient proof of eligibility. It’s vital to respond thoroughly and on time.
Interview Issues
Applicants sometimes worry they’ll forget important details during their interviews. Mismatched answers or missing paperwork can lead to delays. Preparing carefully and reviewing your application ahead of time helps avoid problems.
Prior Immigration History
These factors may impact your eligibility if you’ve overstayed a visa, entered the U.S. without inspection, or have a prior removal order. In some cases, a waiver may be available. These require additional filings and documentation.
Filing Errors
Common mistakes include unsigned forms, incorrect fees, or outdated versions of required documents. These errors can result in delays or even rejection. A review by an attorney before submission may help prevent avoidable issues.
Removal Proceedings
If you’ve received a Notice to Appear, you are now in removal proceedings. This process involves appearing in immigration court before a judge. Legal representation can be particularly important in these situations.
The Value of Consulting With a Carrollton Immigration Attorney
Because no two immigration cases are the same, individualized legal guidance can be a valuable resource. While general information can offer an overview, it often falls short of addressing the specifics of your case.
A consultation allows you to:
- Discuss eligibility and determine the best immigration path
- Review timelines, expected costs, and possible obstacles
- Clarify questions about interviews, biometrics, or prior denials
- Understand what documents are needed for your application
- Receive guidance if you’ve already filed and received an RFE or notice
Bailey & Galyen offers confidential immigration consultations in person or virtually. Many clients find that a single meeting helps them avoid common errors and gives them confidence about the road ahead.
Speak With a Carrollton Immigration Lawyer Today

Bailey & Galyen represents clients in Carrollton and across Texas in a full range of immigration matters. Whether you’re petitioning for a family member, applying for a green card, or preparing for your naturalization interview, our team supports you through each step.
Services are available in English and Spanish. To speak with a Carrollton immigration attorney, call 972-449-1191 or complete our online form. Immigration timelines move quickly so that early planning can make all the difference.
Bailey & Galyen Attorneys at Law – Carrollton Office
1000 E Belt Line Rd #210,
Carrollton, TX 75006, United Statess